高中英语人教版必修五unit_3

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1、Unit 3 Life in the future Jessie Reading comprehension aspect impression take up lack adjustment lose sight of sweep up from under the flooraspect aspect (n) Eg1：We love the valley in all its aspects.(方面，观点, 方位、方向)Eg2：The fierce aspect of the salesman frightened the customer off.(外观、样子) 常用结构：常用结构：Eg

2、3：She felt she had looked at the problem from every aspect.(从各个方面)Eg4: I am a beginner in this aspect.(在这方面)impression impression (n.) 印象、感想、印记印象、感想、印记Eg1：Whats your impression on him? 固定搭配：固定搭配：have/make/leave an impression on sb.Eg2: His speech made a strong/deep impression on his audience. impres

3、s (Vt.) 给给留下深刻印象；使留下深刻印象；使铭记；盖（印）于铭记；盖（印）于Eg3：I was very impressed by his story. impressive (adj.) 给人印象深刻的；感人的给人印象深刻的；感人的Eg4：His collection of paintings is the most impressive.take up take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续；占据（时间或空间）；接纳拿起；接受；开始；继续；占据（时间或空间）；接纳（乘客等）；接受（挑战，建议，条件等）（乘客等）；接受（挑战，建议，条件等）Eg1：He dropped medicin

4、e and took up physics.Eg2: This chapter takes up where the last one left off.Eg3: our new car takes up the whole garage.Eg4: The bus stopped to take up passengers. take 其他用法其他用法Eg1：She finally took back her words.(收回；拿回；退回收回；拿回；退回)Eg2：He took down the conceits of his idle hours.(写下；记下；拆下；写下；记下；拆下；拆掉

5、拆掉)Eg3：Fish take in oxygen through their gills. (收留；包括；理解；欺骗；收留；包括；理解；欺骗；使上当使上当)Eg4：The plane took off despite the fog. (脱下；起飞；休假；休息脱下；起飞；休假；休息)Eg5：He is unwilling to take on heavy responsibilities.(聘用；雇用；呈聘用；雇用；呈现；具有；承担或担任现；具有；承担或担任)Eg6：The company would then take over the accounts.(接替；接管；接替；接管；继承继

6、承)lack lack (vt.)缺少缺少;没有没有Eg1 :I dont seem to lack anything. (vi.)缺少缺少;不足不足;没有没有(+for)Eg2 :They lacked for nothing. lack (n.)Eg3 :He can not buy it because of his lack of money. (欠缺;不足;没有 )Eg4 :Water is a lack of this region. (缺少的东西;需要的东西C) lack 的搭配的搭配Eg5：The plants died for lack of water. (Lack+of名

7、词 )Eg6：We lack the strength to walk any further. (Lack+名词) 短语：短语： Eg7：Money was lacking to complete the building. (be lacking:欠缺 )Eg8：He is not lacking in intelligence. (Be lacking in缺乏（某种品质、特点等）,不够)Eg9：She does not lack for friends. (Lack for 缺（多用于否定句）)adjustment adjustment (n.)调节、调整调节、调整Eg1: Ive m

8、ade a few minor adjustments to the seating plan. Eg2: The company made an adjectment in my salary adjust (vt.) 调整调整, 调节调节, 校准校准, 使适合使适合Eg3: She must learn to adjust herself to English life. Eg4: I must adjust my watch, its fast. adjust和和adapt的区别：的区别：Eg5: adjust the watch 把表拨准 adjust the errors 校正误差

9、adjust the accounts 清理帐目 adjust the losses 评定损失 Note: adjust：调节：调节/调整以改变调整以改变.使得适应，相当于汉语使得适应，相当于汉语的的“调准调准, 校正，校正， 使符合使符合” Eg6: a species that has adapted well to winter climates. 很适应冬天气候的物种 adapte a movie from a novel. 由小说改编电影 Note: adapt：使合适或适应某种特定用法或状况，相当于：使合适或适应某种特定用法或状况，相当于汉语的汉语的“使适应，使顺应，改编使适应，使

10、顺应，改编”lose sight of lost sight of Eg1: We must not lose sight of this fact.(忽视)Eg2: The hunter lose sight of their quarry in the forest. (看不见)Eg3: If we lose sight of the goal, we cease to be Communists.(忘记)Eg4: We have lost sight of him since he went abroad.(失去联系) sight的其他短语的其他短语Eg5: Sam recognized

11、 me at first sight.(乍看，第一眼)Eg6: Titanic was out of sight.(看不见，不在视线范围)Eg7: The village is still within / in sight. (看得见)Eg8: A young hunter suddenly caught sight of a huge bear. (看见，强调动作)sweep up sweep up 打扫；横扫；抱起打扫；横扫；抱起Eg1: She was left to sweep up after the party. sweep的基本用法的基本用法 1.sweep的基本意思是指用扫帚