最新M5U2 WORD

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1、M5 U2 Word and Phraseseconomy n. 经济(情况);经济体eco: 家,家庭(希)-nomy: 学科,法则 ex. astronomy依靠农民辨析1. economic adj. 与国家、地区、社会或个人经济有关的Ex. economic policy 经济政策 economic growth/development 经济发展2. economical adj. 经济实惠的、节俭的、节约的 Ex. It is usually economical to buy washing powder in large quantities.spokesman n. 发言人sp
2、okeswoman n. 女发言人speaker n. 发言人,扬声器consultant n. 顾问consultv.1. 咨询,请教Ex. If the pain continues, consult your doctor.v.2. 商量,商议Ex. You shouldnt have done it without consulting me.v.3. 查阅,查询EX. Please consult your dictionary in time.debatev.1. (discuss) (尤指正式)讨论,辩论Ex. Politicians will be debating the b
3、ill later this week.v.2. (to think carefully about sth. before making a decision) 仔细考虑;思考;盘算Ex. She debated with herself for a while, and then picked up the phone.debatingdebater n. 参加讨论者,讨论者n. 即debate 争论,辩论,讨论flowf: 浮 low: 低处水往低处流v.1. 流,流动(多指液体、气体或电)v.2.流畅地进行(多指思想和语言交流)n. 流畅,连贯水连绵不断,引申出连贯的意味Ex1. Sh
4、e lost control and the tears began to flow.Ex2. Conversation flowed freely throughout the meal.Ex. Too many examples can interrupt the smooth flow of the text.Open the floor 畅所欲言,自由发言Ex. Then we will open the floor for discussion.Open doors for sb. to do sth. 为敞开大门,提供良机拓展Open your eyes to sth.长知识,大开
5、眼界,认清事实Open your minds to sth.思想开阔,认识到某事辨析 lieliedliedlying 说谎 lielaylainlying 躺 ,坐落于,处在的状态 laylaidlaidlaying 放置,搁,产卵 layEx1. This is the season when fish lay eggs, therefore fishing is forbidden. 这是个鱼产卵的季节,因而禁止捕鱼。 Ex2. This kind of birds lay their eggs in other birds nests 这种鸟把自己的蛋下在别的鸟的巢里。 小方法:一次生
6、了两个小方法:一次生了两个一样一样的蛋。的蛋。 v.1. (lay-laid-laid-laying 平放(放、置)Vt.、产卵) layv.2. 放置Ex. You should not lay your new suit on the bed 你不该把你的新西装放在床上。.v.3. 搁置Ex. Youd better put/aside the problem aside and think about it later. 你最好把这个问题放一放,过一会儿再思考。v.4. 铺设 Ex. The workers are laying the cable.工人们在铺设电缆。 liev.1. 说
7、谎lieto sb.n. 谎言,谎话tell a lie to sb.(小方法:说谎很简单)(小方法:说谎很简单)(lie-lied-lied-lying) liev.2. 躺Ex. He felt tired, so he went and lay down for a rest. 他感到疲劳,所以去躺下休息了。v.3. 坐落于 Ex. The city lies in the north of China. 那座城市位于中国的北部。v.4. 保留,保持(某种状态)Ex. Id rather use my money than leave it lying in the bank.我宁愿把钱
8、花掉也不愿搁在银行里不用。(小方法:躺在地上不成样子)(小方法:躺在地上不成样子) (lie-lay-lain-lying 躺、位于、在,vi;保持(linking verb))Exercise 1.At the foot of the mountain_. A. a village lie B. lies a village C. does a village lie D. lying a village 2. If only he _quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.A. lies B. la
9、y C. had lain D. should lie 3. The hens _ 50 eggs last week, but this week they arent _.A. lay, lying B. laid, laying C. lay, laying D. lied, lyingBCB4. The girl _ on the ground _ to me that she had _ the purse on the desk. lying, lay, laid B. lying, lied, laid A. C. lie, lied, lay D. lay, lied, lai
10、n5.When she came several days later, she found that all things still _ where she had _ them.lay; laid B. laid; laid C. lay; lain D. lying; lain6.Those days I couldnt sleep well. When I _ in bed, I often heard a lot of noise, because they are _ a new road to the city.A. lie, lying B. lay, laying C. l
11、aid, lying D. laid, layingBAB数量单位hundred 百thousand 千million 百万billion 十亿dutyn. 1. 责任,义务,本分=responsibilityn. 2. on/off duty 值(或不值)班It is my duty to do sth.= I have a duty to do sth.n. 3. 税,(尤指进口商品)关税 =taxduty-free shop=tax-free shop 免税店Cut 短语cut back on减少,削减,缩减cut down砍倒 减少cut in插队,插嘴cut offcut outcu