英语选修Ⅷ外研版Module1课件(共11张)语法

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1、Grammar1 Review of subjects and verbs 1. 主语主语 主语是一句话的中心主语是一句话的中心,相当于句子的主题。相当于句子的主题。 主语通常是由一个名词作用的成分担任的。主语通常是由一个名词作用的成分担任的。 起名词作用的成分可以是：起名词作用的成分可以是：名词名词、代词数词、代词数词、 不定式、起名词作用的不定式、起名词作用的ing形式（动名词）、词形式（动名词）、词 组、名词化的其他词类、名词性从句。组、名词化的其他词类、名词性从句。Underline the subjectsThe book is about a hero who fought bra

2、vely against the Japanese invaders during the war. _Are there other students absent besides Tom and Jane? _Nouns can be used as subjectsAnybody knows the answer ?It is an unextraordinary experience for me. _Pronouns can be used as subjects.55 of the students in that class are girls._First went to th

3、e Chinese team Numbers can be used as subjectsTo study abroad is my long-term plan._It is not proper to talk so aloud in public. _The infinitives can be used as subjects.Listening to English everyday is very important and helps us a lot._-ing can be used as subjects.Early to bed and early to rise ma

4、kes a man healthy, wealthy and wise._ Friendship first is his principle in dealing with different things._Phrases can be used as subjectsWho will go remains unknown. _It is certain that they have won the match.真正的主语为：真正的主语为：they have won the match.Some points that should be paid attention to 动名词作主语时

5、，前面可加代词或名词所有格动名词作主语时，前面可加代词或名词所有格表示动名词的逻辑主语：表示动名词的逻辑主语： Their winning the match is an inspiration to all of us. Janes joining the singing team gave them a surprise.以以there 引导的句子，主语通常放在谓语的后面：引导的句子，主语通常放在谓语的后面： There is nothing to get excited about. There ought to be some team members looking after th