2017年湖南长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试英语试卷

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1、201 7 年 湖南 长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试英语试卷 试卷分四个部分，共 8 页， 76 小题，时量 120 分钟，满分 120 分。I 听力技能（略）II. 知识运用（两部分，共 20 小题，计 20 分）第一节语法填空从 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共 10 小题，计 10 分） 21. Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now? Im watching a football match. It started at 7:30pm and on for another one hour.A. has bee

2、n B. was C. will be21. C 【解析】考查动词的时态 句意： 你好，约翰，你正在干什么？ 我在观看足球比赛。下午七点半开始的， _ 一个小时。根据 another one hour, 另一个小时，根据句意是指比赛将会持续一小时。用一般将来时态 。 故选 C 。22. April 22 nd ,people around the world celebrate Earth Day in different ways.A. In B. At C. On22. C 【解析】考查介词的用法 句意：在四月 22 日，全世界的人用不同的方式庆祝地球日。在日期之前要用介词 on 。 故选

3、 C 。 23. Theres in the city. Why not have a picnic in the countryside?Great. Daweishan Mountains might be a good choice.A. interesting something B. nothing interesting C. anything interesting 23. B 【解析】考查复合不定代词的用法 句意： - 城市里 _, 为什么不去乡下野餐呢？ - 太棒了，大围山也许是个很好的选择。根据形容词修饰不定代词，形容词要后置，排除 A 项，另外结合题意，后面建议去乡下，可

4、知在 “ 城市无趣 ” 。 故选 B 。 24. carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead.A. Drive B. To drive C. Driving24. A 【解析】考查祈使句 句意：请认真地 _ ！看那个路标，前面有个学校。祈使句以动词原形开头，故选 A 。 25.Is there anybody who can lend me a hand?I am afraid not. You know, you are supposed to depend on .A. myself B. yourse

5、lf C. themselves25. B 【解析】考查反身代词 句意： - 有人能帮我吗？ - 恐怕我不行，你知道的，你应该依靠 _ 。主语是 you, 反身代词要与主语保持一致 。 故选 B 。 26. Not only my parents but also my sister crazy about the TV play in the name of People.A. is B. are C. have been26. A 【解析】考查主谓一致 句意：不仅我的父母，而且我的妹妹对电视剧人民的名义疯狂的喜欢。 Not onlybut also 链接并列的主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则。

6、较近的是 my sister 。 故选 A 。 27. Philips, you make so much noise when your little sister is sleeping?Sorry, Mom. Ill stop right away.A. can B. may C. must27. C 【解析】考查情态动词的用法 句意： - 菲利普，当你的小妹妹睡觉的时候，你一定要如此吵吗？ - 抱歉，妈妈。我立刻停止。根据题意 “ 你一定要 Must you”, 可知选 C 。 28. Shared bikes, which are environmentally friendly q

7、uite popular among big cities in China since last April.A. became B. have become C. will become28. B 【解析】考查动词的时态 句意：自四月份以来，有利于环保的单车共享在中国的大城市相当受欢迎。根据时间状语 “since+ 过去的时间点 ” 可知要用完成时态 。 故选 B 。 29 . Well achieve our dreams someday we keep trying and never give up.A. as long as B. even though C. so that29.

8、 A 【解析】考查连词的用法 句意： _ 我们不断努力，永不放弃，我们的梦想有一天会实现。 As long as 只要，表条件； even though 即使，表让步； so that 为了，表目的。分析该句是主从句是表条件的，故选 A 。 30. Could you please tell me ?For two weeks.A. how soon he will be back B. how long he will be away C. how long will he be away30. B 【解析】考查宾语从句 句意： - 你能告诉我，你将离开多长时间？ - 两周时间。根据答语可知

9、，引导词要用 how long, 排除 A 项，宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除 C 。 故选 B 。第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共 10 小题，计 10 分） A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bit tried, so they took a 31 on the bench( 凳子 ) . When the daughter saw an old man selling

10、apples, she asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didnt bring much money with him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So he did, and gave 32 of them to his daughter, smiling. His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the other in the right hand. Then the father asked

11、 her if she could 33 one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this, she quickly took a bite ( 咬 )from one apple. And before her father could speak, she also took a bite from the 34 apple. The father was 35 . He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy ( 贪婪的 )w