浅析地暖供热系统设计中英文对照

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1、浅析地暖供热系统设计中英文对照Analysis of floor heating system design in Chinese and English.能源问题和环境问题是我国建设和谐社会的必须要面对的两大难题。为此我们对建筑节能的技术的研究， 不仅可以促进能源资源节约和合理利用，缓解我国能源供应与经济社会发展的矛盾， 而且对于加快发展循环经济，实现经济社会的可持续发展，起着举足轻重的作用。因此，我们越来越多的采用舒适、节能和运行成本较低的地暖供热系统，克服了诸如耗能大、舒适性差、难于分户计算、占用房间使用面积等问题。一、地暖的特点The problem of energy and env

2、ironment are two major problems in Chinas construction of a harmonious society must face. We therefore on building energy conservation technology research,not only can promote energy conservation and reasonable utilization of resources, ease the contradiction between energy supply and the developmen

3、t of economic society in China, but also for accelerating the development of recycling economy, achieve sustainable economic and socialdevelopment, play a decisive role. Therefore, floor heating system and comfortable, energy-saving and low operation cost by us more and more, such as the energy to o

4、vercome the large, poor comfort, difficult to calculate household, occupation of the using area of the room etc. One, warm（ 1）舒适度高、卫生保健。辐射散热是最舒适的采暖方式，室内地表温度均匀，室温由下而上逐步递减，不易造成污浊空气对流，室内十分干净。地暖的波长在8m 13m 之间， 其给人以晒太阳时的自然的暖烘烘的感觉，而其温度即使人体直接接触也不至于烫伤。(1) high degree of comfort, health care. Radiation is the

5、 most comfortable way of heating, indoor surface temperature even at room temperature, the bottom-up gradually decreasing, not easy tocause the foul air convection, interior is very clean. To warm the wavelength between 813 m, which gives people the warm sun in the natural feeling, and even if the t

6、emperatureofdirect contact with the human body will not bur（ 2）高效节能、环保安全。系统低温（35 50） 运行，可利用余热水，热效率约80% 100%，热量集中在人体收益高度内，传送过程热损失小，各房间温度可以独立调节，有条件的可选用室温和水温自动控制装置。(2) high efficiencyand energy saving, environmental protection and safety. System of the low1temperature (35 50 ) operation, can use the re

7、maining hot water, thermal efficiency is about 80% 100%, the heat is concentrated in the body gains height, transfer process of heat loss is small, the room temperature can be adjusted independently, can choose the room temperature and water temperature automatic control device has the condition.（ 3

8、）热稳定性好。由于地面层及混凝土层蓄热量大，热稳定性好，因此在间歇供暖的条件下，室内温度变化缓慢。(3) and good thermal stability. Because the ground layer and the concrete layer with heat, good thermal stability, therefore in the intermittent heating condition, the indoor temperature change slowly.（ 4）维护费用低、低能耗。只需定期检查过滤器，是较经济的供暖设备。(4) and low main

9、tenance cost, low energy consumption. Only need to periodically check the filter,it is the economy heating equipment.（ 5）使用寿命长。使用寿命基本与建筑物同步，管路30 50 年，热水炉5 10 年。(5) the use of long life. The use of life basically synchronized with the building, line 30 50 years,water heater of 5 10 years.（ 6）不占用室内使用面

10、积、保温隔音。室内取消了暖气片及其支管，增加了使用面积，便于装修和家居布置， 由于地暖特殊的地面构造， 上下层不采暖时， 中间层的采暖效果几乎不受影响，且可以大大减少上层对下层的噪音干扰。(6) the use of indoor space is not occupied, insulation. Indoor cancelled the radiator and pipes, increases the use area, convenient decoration and home furnishing layout, because the ground floor heating s

11、pecial structure, the upper and lower not heating, the middle layer of the heatingeffect is almost not affected, and can greatly reduce the noise interference on the lower layer.二、地暖系统设计Two, floor heating system design尽管地暖方式节能、环保， 但由于地暖的规范相对于工程实践存在滞后，因此，现就地暖工程的设计过程中的细节问题进行初步探讨。Despite the warm energ