unit1_women_of_achievement_单词总汇

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1、词汇词汇 1 n.成就，功绩 vt.取得；完成；获得 2_n.专家；专业工作者_adj.特殊的；特别的_adv.特别地；格外地_vt.专攻；专门从事；专注于 3_n.项目；工程；规划 4_n.学会；学院；协会 5_n.连接；关系_vt. & vi.连接，联合，有关 6_n.运动；战役vi.作战；参加运动 7 n.组织；机构；团体_vt.组织_adj.有组织的 n.组织者；创立achievementachievespecialistspecialspeciallyspecializeorganizationconnectorganizerprojectinstituteconnectioncam

2、paignorganizedorganize.翻译下列必背短语1.查阅，参考，谈到 _2.瞧不起；蔑视 _3.继续，坚持 _4.接生 _5.(偶然)遇见，碰见 _6.过着的生活 _7.碰巧，凑巧 _8.处于紧急状况 _9.(想法或问题)涌入脑海 _10.离开,启程,出发 _refer tolook down upon/oncarry ondeliver a babycome acrosslead a.lifeby chancein an emergencycrowd inmove off1achievement (n.)-achieve (v) C成就；成绩；功绩 他一天打破了两项世界纪录，这

3、真是了不起的成就He has broken two world records in one day, which is quite an achievement. 他们对于孩子们的成绩感到骄傲。 They were proud of their childrens achievements. U达到；完成；实现 Such a goal is impossible of achievement. 这样的目标是不可能实现的。 【知识拓展】 1)常用短语： make achievements 取得成就 The scientist made great achievements 这位科学家取得了巨大

4、的成就。 a sense of achievement 成就感 Even a small success gives you a sense of achievement. 即使是小小的成功也给人一种成就感。含-ment结尾的名词punishmentdevelopmentagreementequipment 2)achieve(vt.)(凭借长期努力) achieve ones dream 实现梦想 achieve aim（goal）/purpose 达到目标/达到目的 achieve success 获得成功 achieve fame 成名 （achieve=gain / get）With

5、determination one can achieve anything.只要有决心无事不可成。实现实现达到，获得达到，获得 【牛刀小试】 (1)(2007天津)Lucy has _all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. AacquiredBfinished Cconcluded Dachieved 答案：DA项意为“获得”；B项意为“完成”，C项意为“作决定，下结论”，而D项意为“达到，取得，实现”，所以表示“实现目标”只有D项合适

6、。完成句子(2)印刷术是历史上最伟大的科技成就之一。Printing is_ _ _ _ _ _in history.答案：one of the greatest scientific achievements(3)虽然我们已经取得了一些成就，但是我们仍然还有很长的路要走。Although we_ _ _ _， we still have a long way to go.答案： have made some achievements(4)我们到达山顶时有一种巨大的成就感。We felt_ _ _ _when we reached the top of the mountain.答案：a se

7、nse of achievement(5)他已经实现了成为一名医生的梦想。He has_ _ _of becoming a doctor.答案：achieved his dream2specialist(n.)专家=expert一位日本史专家a specialist Japanese historya cancer specialist 一位癌症专科医生eg：要演讲的人是一个中美关系专家。The man who will give a speech is_ _ _Sino-America relationship.答案：a specialist inin 【知识拓展】1)specialize(

8、vi.)专门研究，专门从事，专攻(常与介词in连用) specialize in sth 专攻 eg：他专攻心脏疾病。 He specializes in heart diseases /attack. eg：这家公司专营家用电脑。This company specializes in home computers.2)specialized (adj.)专用的；专门的；专业的specialized knowledge/equipment 专业知识/专用设备【牛刀小试】完成句子上大学我要专攻法律。I will_ _ _in university.答案：specialize in law 3co

9、nnection(n.) with sth 联系，关联 have connection with sb/ sthhave no connection with sb/sth 与某人/某事无关a direct/close和某人/某事有直接的/密切的联系in connection with sb./sth 关于，与有关 Uconnection(to sth.)接通Connection to the gas 接通煤气Connection to the water pipe 接通水管完成句子 (1)他身体不好与饮食有密切的关系。 A：His poor health has_ _ _ _his diet

10、.答案：a close connection with (2)这个会议和建新游泳池的计划有关。 The meeting is_ _ _the plan for building a new swimming pool.答案：in connection with 4 campaign搭配：be on campaign在开展运动在开展运动(活动活动)的状态的状态n:运动；战役运动；战役start/launch a compaign against 发动一场反对发动一场反对.的运动的运动v:参加运动参加运动 1.Eg: campaign for better working condition ca

11、mpaign against smoking 2.Theyre campaigning to save the area from building development. 他们正开展一场反对在这个地区进行房地产开发的运动。 3.全市正开展一项反对捕捉老虎的运动。 Eg: The whole city is starting a campaign against hunting tigers 【牛刀小试】 完成句子 (1)她参加了禁烟运动。 She took part in a _ _ _. 答案：(1)campaign against smokingbehaveworthwhileobse