新人教必修五unit3课文重点讲解

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1、v1.impression 印记；印象；感想；后接 of sb./ of sth./ on sb./ that 从句；v知识拓展：impress v.给留下深刻的印象；使铭记；使感动；常用结构有：impress sth. on/upon sb ./ impress sb. with sth .给留下深刻的印象；使铭记；v做一做:v1）_was favorable.他给我的第一印象不错。vHis first impression on me / My first impression of himv2I still cannot believe that I am taking up my pr

2、ize that was won last year. 我仍然无法相信我是在接受去年获得的这个奖励。vtake up 有这几个含义：v1）to start to do sth. 开始做（某项工作）；开始从事（工作）；vI have taken up teaching since I graduated from university.v我大学毕业后就从事教学工作。v2）to accept sth. that is offered or available 接受（建议或能得到的东西）。vShe took up his offer of a drink. 他请她喝一杯，她接受了。v另外还表示“占用

3、空间和时间”vThis table takes up too much room. 这张桌子太占地方了。vThe work took up all his time. 那工作花费了他所有的时间。v做一做：vHelen always helps her mother even though going to school _ most of her day. (广东)vA. takes up B. makes up vC. saves up D. puts upvAv3.I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008.

4、 我不得不一直不断地提醒自己已到了公元3008年。v1)remind v.提醒；使想起；常用结构有: remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事；remind sb.(that)/wh-从句 提醒某人；使某人想起； remind sb. about/of sth. 使某人想起或意识到；提醒某人某事 vHe reminded the children to wash their hands. 他提醒孩子们去洗手。vThis song reminds me of my childhood. 这首歌曲使我想起了我的孩提时代。 vThe doctor reminds me that I

5、should see her again in two months. 医生提醒我两个月后应该再去看她。 v做一做v1You _me _your father when you say that.你说这样的话使我想起了你的父亲。vremind of vRemind me _ _Alan before I go out.v提醒我在出去之前给艾伦打电话。vto phonev知识拓展：reminder n.提醒物；引起回忆的事物v2)constantly adv.始终； 一直；重复不断地vFashion is constantly changing.时尚总是日新月异。v知识拓展：constant a

6、dj.连续发生的；不断的；重复的；v4. Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. 因为担心旅程，开始的头几天我很不安。v此处 Worried about the journey的作用相相当于一个原因状语从句当于一个原因状语从句As I was worried about the journey,在句中作状语v5. This is similar to the “jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems you keep getting flashbacks

7、from your previous time period. 这种病有些像乘喷气式飞机高速飞行时所引起的时差反应那样，所不同的是，它意味着你的脑海里不停地从以前的时间段一直往回闪去。v1）be similar to 与相似vbe the same as 与相同vbe different from 与不同v2）you get是定语从句，修饰the “jet lag”, 省略了关系代词which/that(作get的宾语)；when flying是省略句，省略了主语you和谓语动词的一部分were；instead位于句首或句末，作状语，引出与上文不同的内容。v3) previous adj.先前

8、的；以往的；（时间上）稍前的vNo previous experience is necessary for this job.v这一工作无需相关的经验。vI couldnt believe it when I heard the news. I had only seen him the previous day.v听到这个消息时，我不敢相信；我就在前一天还见到过他。v知识拓展：previously adv. 先前的；早先vThe building had previously been used as a hotel.v这座楼房早先曾用作旅馆。v6. Well-known for thei

9、r expertise, his parents company, named “Future Tours” ,transported me safely into the future in a time capsule. 他父母的“FutureTours”公司技能精湛，用时间太空舱安全地把我运送到未来。v1) Well-known for their expertise表原因，相表原因，相当于一个原因状语从句，表示当于一个原因状语从句，表示他父母的“FutureTours”公司能够把我运送到未来的原原因因v2) named “Future Tours”是过去分词作定语，相当于定语从句tha

10、t was named “Future Tours”v7. Hit by the lack of fresh air, 缺乏新鲜空气我感觉受不了。v1) lack 用作名词表示：“缺乏；短缺”；用作动词表示：“缺乏；短缺；没有；不足”。va lack of food /money/skills 缺乏食物/金钱/技能v做一做:vThe trip was cancelled through_.v因为缺乏兴趣这次旅行被取消了。vlack of interest.vHe _. 他缺乏信心。vlacks confidence.v知识拓展：lacking adj. 缺乏；没有；匮乏；不足v2）surrou